Measure once. Buy right.

Paint Calculator

Enter your room dimensions and the calculator returns the paint needed, doors and windows deducted.

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Results

How this paint calculator works

Multiply the total length of all walls by the ceiling height to get gross wall area, then subtract standard openings — about 21 square feet (2 m²) per door and 15 square feet (1.4 m²) per average window. The result is multiplied by the number of coats and divided by the paint's coverage rate. Most interior paints cover 350–400 square feet per gallon (roughly 9–10 m² per liter) on a smooth, previously painted surface; the label on your can states the exact figure.

One coat or two?

Two coats is the default for a durable, even finish, and it's essential when changing colors. You can sometimes get away with one coat when repainting the same color with a premium paint-and-primer product. Going from a dark color to a light one may need a dedicated primer coat plus two finish coats — enter 3 coats in that case.

Textured and porous surfaces need more

Fresh drywall, bare wood, masonry and heavily textured walls absorb more paint. Coverage can drop to 250–300 square feet per gallon (6–7 m²/L) on these surfaces. Lower the coverage figure in the calculator to match, or prime first — primer is cheaper than paint and seals the surface so your finish coats go further.

Don't forget ceilings and trim

This calculator covers walls. For ceilings, multiply room length by width and divide by the same coverage rate. Trim, doors and baseboards are usually painted from a separate quart or liter of semi-gloss; one gallon (4 L) of trim paint handles the trim in two to three average rooms.

Paint for common rooms (8 ft ceilings, 2 coats, 1 door, 2 windows)

Room sizeWall areaGallonsLiters
10 × 10 ft269 ft²1.6 gal5.9 L
12 × 12 ft333 ft²1.9 gal7.2 L
14 × 16 ft429 ft²2.5 gal9.3 L
16 × 20 ft525 ft²3.0 gal11.4 L

Frequently asked questions

How much paint do I need for a 12x12 room?

A 12×12 room with 8 ft ceilings has about 384 sq ft of gross wall area. After one door and two windows, two coats need roughly 2 gallons (7.5 L) of paint.

How much does a liter of paint cover?

Most interior paints cover 9–10 square meters per liter per coat on smooth surfaces — equivalent to 350–400 sq ft per gallon. Textured or porous walls take more.

Does paint-and-primer-in-one really work?

It works well over existing paint in good condition and for modest color changes. Over bare drywall, stains or dramatic color shifts, a separate primer still gives better results.

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